Insurance PlansPlan education, not a price ticker

Plan family · overview

Life insurance

“Life insurance” in everyday speech usually means term life — a lump sum if you die during the term. TPD and trauma are different promises. Income protection is a fourth job. Treat each as its own ledger row, even when they are sold in one application.

By Callum SherwoodReviewed by Editorial deskPublished 12 March 2026Updated 27 September 2026
This page
Family overview — not a price table
Deep guide
/life-insurance-plans/ is the heritage how-to-choose ledger
Not IP
Income protection pays while you cannot work
Super
Group cover in super has its own guide and definitions

At a glance

Plan ledger

  1. 01

    Term life

    Lump sum on death (and sometimes terminal illness) during the term.

  2. 02

    TPD

    Lump sum if you meet a total and permanent disablement definition.

  3. 03

    Trauma / critical illness

    Lump sum if a specified medical event in the list is met.

  4. 04

    Income protection

    Regular payments after a wait — different page, different job.

Why this page exists

The 2017 site linked “life insurance” as a category and as plan pages. This rebuild keeps /life-insurance/ as a family map. The how-to-choose essay lives at life insurance plans.

Four jobs people conflate

  1. Term life — dependents or a business need a lump sum if you die.
  2. TPD — a lump sum if you are totally and permanently disabled as defined.
  3. Trauma / critical illness — a lump sum if a listed condition is met as defined.
  4. Income protection — income replacement while you cannot work, after a wait.

If you only buy the one with the lowest monthly figure, you may have bought a different job than the one you named.

TPD — the definition is the product

TPD wordings often distinguish “own occupation” and “any occupation”, and they may require that you are unlikely to ever work again in a suited role. That is a high bar. A broken arm that heals is usually an income-protection conversation, not a TPD conversation.

Read the definition as if you were explaining it to a friend. If you cannot, you do not yet understand the rider.

Trauma — the list is the product

Trauma cover pays (if it pays) because a named condition matches a clinical definition, sometimes after a survival period. Two “heart attack” labels can still differ. This is why a brochure list of conditions is not enough. The PDS glossary is the product.

Cover inside super

Many Australians hold life and TPD through super. Group definitions can be tighter, and claims go through the fund. “I have cover in super” is the start of a document hunt, not the end of the ledger. MoneySmart’s life-insurance pages are the official explainer we point to.

Where to go next

Questions, answered first

Direct answers first — the format answer engines and humans both need. These are general explanations, not advice.

Is life insurance the same as income protection?
No. Term life is generally a lump sum on death. Income protection is generally a regular payment if you cannot work because of illness or injury. See both heritage guides.
What is TPD in one sentence?
A benefit that may pay if you meet the policy’s definition of total and permanent disablement — often stricter than “I cannot do my current job this month.”
What is trauma cover in one sentence?
A benefit that may pay if you are diagnosed with a condition on the insurer’s specified list, subject to definitions, survival periods and exclusions.
Should these be bundled?
Bundling can be convenient. It can also hide a weak definition on one rider. Compare each promise as its own row.

Sources we point to

Official education and complaints pathways. They do not replace a Product Disclosure Statement.

Next readings

Next step — education, not a quote

Open the life plans ledger

Write the event, open the PDS, line up waits and exclusions, then look at any premium you were actually quoted. We do not sell cover or invent a saving.